Somatic Therapy Frequently Asked Questions

  • Somatic therapy (aka body-oriented therapy) is a type of therapy that focuses on the connection between the body and mind. It involves exploring how emotions, trauma, and stress are stored in the body and uses body-centered techniques to help release this tension and promote healing.

  • Somatic therapy, as a formalized approach, has its roots in the mid-20th century, but the idea of integrating body awareness into healing has existed for centuries in various cultural practices.

    Ancient Practices: Somatic concepts can be traced back to ancient traditions like yoga, Tai Chi, and traditional Chinese medicine, which emphasize the mind-body connection.

    19th-20th Century Beginnings: Early influences include Wilhelm Reich, an Austrian psychoanalyst, who in the 1930s explored the idea of body "armor" and how physical tension is linked to emotional repression.

    1940s-1950s: Reich’s student, Alexander Lowen, developed bioenergetics, a method that connects physical movement with emotional release.

    1970s: Dr. Peter Levine introduced Somatic Experiencing, a trauma-focused approach that helps individuals process unresolved stress stored in the body.

    1980s: Pat Ogden created Sensorimotor Psychotherapy, blending somatic therapy with cognitive and emotional techniques to address trauma.

    Somatic therapy now encompasses a range of approaches that integrate body awareness with emotional and mental health practices, including somatic coaching, mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR), and body-oriented psychotherapy. It continues to evolve with contributions from neuroscience and trauma research.

  • Traditional talk therapy primarily focuses on verbalizing thoughts and feelings, while somatic therapy incorporates body awareness and physical sensations into the healing process. Somatic therapy might involve breathing exercises, movement, and mindfulness to address issues that are held in the body.

  • Somatic therapy is beneficial for individuals dealing with trauma, anxiety, depression, chronic pain, or stress-related disorders. It’s particularly helpful for those who feel that traditional therapy hasn’t fully addressed their emotional or physical symptoms.

  • During a session, the therapist may guide you through exercises that help you become aware of your bodily sensations, breathing patterns, and areas of tension. You might be asked to focus on specific physical sensations, engage in gentle movement, or use touch to explore and release stored emotions.

  • Somatic therapy is generally safe for most people, but working with a qualified therapist who can tailor the approach to your specific needs is essential. If you have a history of severe trauma or certain medical conditions, the therapist may adjust the techniques to ensure your safety and comfort.

  • The time it takes to see results varies depending on the individual and the issues being addressed. Some people experience relief after just a few sessions, while others may need ongoing work to process and release deep-seated trauma or tension fully.

  • Yes, somatic therapy can be effectively combined with other forms of treatment, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), talk therapy, or mindfulness practices. Many therapists integrate somatic techniques into a broader therapeutic approach to provide more comprehensive care.

  • No previous experience with body-based practices is necessary. Somatic therapy is accessible to everyone, and the therapist will guide you through the process in a way that is comfortable and appropriate for your level of experience.

  • If you have been dealing with emotional or physical symptoms that haven’t fully resolved with traditional therapy, or if you feel disconnected from your body, somatic therapy might be a good option. It’s especially beneficial for people who recognize that their body holds stress or trauma that they want to address.

  • Yes, somatic therapy is particularly effective for trauma. It helps individuals process and release trauma that is stored in the body, often leading to a reduction in symptoms such as anxiety, flashbacks, and physical tension.

  • Somatic therapy is supported by research in areas such as trauma, neuroscience, and body psychology. Techniques like Somatic Experiencing and Sensorimotor Psychotherapy are widely recognized within the therapeutic community and are effective for specific conditions.

  • Yes, somatic therapy can be done online, though some techniques may be modified for the virtual setting. Online sessions focus on body awareness, mindfulness, and self-regulation techniques that can be practiced at home.

    • If you experience trauma or emotional pain that traditional talk therapy hasn’t resolved.

    • If you notice that emotions such as anxiety, fear, or anger are manifesting in your body as physical symptoms.

    • If you want to deepen your mind-body connection and become more aware of how your emotions and physical body are linked.